Association Des Femmes Entrepreneurs Du Burundi (AFAB), P.O. Box 1628, Bujumbura, Burundi
RECAMP is about boosting participation of the private sector in regional and global value chains. The Programme does this through the improvement of the investment and business climate and enhanced competitiveness in the COMESA region.
In Burundi, with the integration of Burundi into the East African Community, the creation and registration of a business or company has become relatively easy in the past ten years.
This was facilitated by the creation of the Investment Promotion Agency (API) which was created in 2009 by decree N ° 100/177 of October 19, 2009.
This agency's general mission is to promote investment and export in Burundi.
The API is responsible for informing investors on everything related to the promotion of investment and exports, to assist and support investors in general and exporters in particular.
This assistance consists of helping entrepreneurs in obtaining documents and / or completing the formalities required by law.
The API is responsible for designing the reforms necessary to improve the business climate and for questioning administrations on cases of non-application or bad application.
Company or Company creation stages
The steps for registering businesses are as follows.
There are four types of companies in Burundi and for the creation of each type, two scenarios are possible
Req Documents
Cost of creation
regardless of the type of business created, the cost of creation is 40,000 FBU
Documents given at the end of the creation
Coordinates ed es
Bujumbura, Burundi, Boulevard du 28 novembre
Mutanga Nord, Asharif building.
BP: 7057 Bujumbura - Burundi
Tel: +257 22 27 59 96/97
E-mail: contact@investburundi.bi
Web site: www.investburundi.bi
Twitter: @api_burundi
Facebook: Burundi Investment Promotion Authority
YouTube: API / Cellule Communication
Opening hours
Monday to Friday 7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.
The General Commissariat for Migration (CGM ) is one of the General Commissions of the Inspectorate of the National Police of Burundi (IGPNB) which offers multiple services to Burundian citizens and foreigners in relation to travel documents and others related services according to the Organic Law of February 20, 2017.
The line ministry is the one in charge of Public Security and Disaster Management.
Information about Immigration to Burundi
Types of visa granted to foreigners who are not members of the EAC and the CEPGL
Passes and conditions required for obtaining them
Documents required to obtain the work permit and the fee
How to get your travel document?
Burundi issues 3 categories of travel documents, namely: Passport, Pass and CEPGL Card. For each type of request, the documents to be provided are as follows according to the categories of applicants.
For Adults:
For kids:
Fees charged
In Burundi, the Constitution and other national and international legal instruments that Burundi has ratified lay down and enshrine the principle of equality and non-discrimination in rights and dignity in favor of all citizens without any distinction.
National, regional and international networks are born and flourish with the mission of contributing to the achievement of a just and equitable society, in which the law is at the service of the most vulnerable groups and / or populations. In this regard, the law recognizes access to legal aid services for all citizens who need them, especially women.
However, there is still a significant gap between the prescription of these instruments and the reality on the ground where women continue to be excluded in terms of access to land, victims of customary law which does not recognize equal treatment for men. and women
Women are injured in law and in practice. This state of affairs leaves many Burundian women in economic stagnation, exposes them to food insecurity and keeps them in a situation of inequality and social dependence. These women therefore find themselves unable to fully enjoy economic, cultural and social rights on an equal footing.
There are also several organizations that facilitate access to legal aid with various services
Law No 1/13 of July 28, 2009 on Industrial Property in Burundi, particularly governs the rights relating to invention patents, utility model certificates, industrial designs and models, layout designs of integrated circuits, traditional knowledge, handicrafts and distinctive signs.
An invention is patentable if it is new, involving an inventive step and susceptible of industrial application. An invention is new if there is no prior art.
The state of the art consists of everything that has been made accessible to the public, regardless of place, means or manner, before the date of filing of the patent application in Burundi or that filed abroad and whose priority has been validly claimed.
In article 6 of the same law, it is specified that an invention is considered to involve an inventive step when, taking into account the differences and similarities between the claimed invention and the state of the art as it stands. defined in article 4, the claimed invention considered as a whole would not have been obvious to a person skilled in the art on the filing date or, where applicable, on the priority date of the claimed invention.
In its Chapter III, art 17, it indicates the objects excluded from patent protection are among other discoveries, scientific theories and mathematical methods, plans, principles or methods in the field of economic activities, exercise of purely intellectual activities or in gaming, methods of surgical or therapeutic treatment of the human or animal body, as well as diagnostic methods, to name just that.
This provision does not apply to products used for the implementation of one of these methods
Publication and opposition
After the expiration of eighteen months from the filing date, the Director of Industrial Property makes the patent application available to the public for inspection. The public is informed of this act by the publication in the Official Bulletin of Burundi of the following elements:
To patent
A review is carried out to confirm whether the claims made comply with the requirements of the law
Requirements:
Documents Requirements
The costs
Contact details
Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism,
Industrial Property Department
Bujumbura, Mukaza Municipality,
Avenue des Manguiers-Bujumbura
Building Administratifs des Finances No 419 /
Tel. : +257 22 22 59 53/257 22 22 68 37
E-mail: info@mincommerce.gov.bi
Website: www.mincommerce.gov.bi
In Burundi, the traditional social organization of Burundian society is patriarchal and patrilineal. It is the man who embodies authority within the household and makes the capital decisions. The woman, for her part, has the social responsibility for the functioning of domestic life, she does the housework and takes care of the children and other members of the family.
Several associations for the defense of women's rights in Burundi are intervening to advocate for women in terms of access to factors of production, including land.
These associations often intervene by providing various services such as access to legal advice agents to help injured women gain access to land.
There are several cases of case law in favor of women which serve as a reference in the pleadings and in the judgments in this matter currently in Burundi. Nevertheless, the acquisition and possession of land by purchase is recognized and the land is accessible to any woman who has the capacity and the means.
Land access opportunities
In Burundi, in addition to the possibility of purchasing to gain access to one's own land, there are opportunities for women to be able to apply to the State for large-scale landholdings in long lease or other forms like all the others. citizens. There is therefore no distinction between man and woman in this area
availability of legal counsel to assist women with access to land court cases
International reference frameworks and instruments
Read more
The Burundian Office of Recipes of Burundi (OBR) was created in 2009 by law n ° 1/11 of July 14, 2009 .
Its creation is part of the Economic Integration Policy of Burundi within the East African Community (ECA), a Community which started with the operationalization of the Customs Union, followed by the Common Market of the Community Is African.
The general purpose of creating this institution was poverty reduction through improved public revenue collection as well as an improved business environment in Burundi.
OBR is therefore a new institution created to usher in an era of modern and professional tax and customs administration in Burundi. Thus, the cross-border trade sector is regulated by this institution and it is mainly women who practice cross-border trade, both informal and formal.
Existing business opportunities
The promising sector for cross-border trade could be trade linked to Agro-industry, since trade mainly concerns food products with little or no level of processing.
Quality and export standards
The Burundian Bureau for Standardization and Quality Control (BBN) is responsible for inspecting quality and standards.
Additional services useful to women entrepreneurs
A taxpayer service (Directorate of Communication and Taxpayer Service) and the official website of the Burundian Revenue Office which is regularly supplied with basic tax and customs information.
News
The “Women in Cross-Border Trade” project which was recently launched in Burundi aims to improve the means of substances of women traders, managers or business owners, through capacity building, the removal of barriers to trade and promotion of the kind. This launch comes as Burundi is preparing to launch at the national level another project called 50 Million African Women Speak, funded by the African Development Bank (ADB) and which is being implemented in 38 African countries.
The complementarity of these interventions brings enormous potential which should attract investments in order to reduce barriers to trade, support the private sector in trade and target vulnerable groups.
Click here for more details
Ease e s available at border crossings
At the border level, business women can benefit from:
Motivations for Cross-Border Trade
Contact information
The Burundian Revenue Office (OBR)
Port de Bujumbura,PP 3465, Bujumbura-Burundi
(+257) 22 28 21 00
The Government of the Republic of Burundi, through the Ministry of Human Rights, Social Affairs and Gender, has a National Gender Policy for Burundi, 2012-2025. Among the eight challenges identified which affect the social, legal and economic situation of women and which limit the promotion of equity is the challenge of equitable acquisition of knowledge and skills by women.
The Action Plan for the operationalization of the Policy provides for the identification of capacity building needs of women working in the economic sectors in rural and urban areas. It is also planned to develop a program to strengthen the technical and managerial capacities of women as well as the organization of training in informal cross-border trade on national and regional trade policies and procedures at border levels.
In General, the Business Management Training Commercial training or takes care of the entire chain needed to produce goods and services. Its main missions are :
Commercial management also provides market indicators allowing managers to make the relevant strategic choices.
In Burundi, certain feminine and non-feminine organizations are already at work to train women entrepreneurs in order to position themselves well on the Business market.
Therefore, Burundian women, involved in the socioeconomic sectors, must take advantage of all these training in trade and business management, as long as Burundi is in certain regional economic communities and where the free movement of Goods and Capital is a reality.
The Association of Businesswomen of Burundi (AFAB) trains women entrepreneurs
Eswatini belongs to three economic blocks including the Southern African Customs Union, Southern African Development Community and Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa.
Established in 1910, SACU facilitates duty-free trade among the five-member states. SADC is a 14-member state body established as Free Trade Area (FTA) in 2008. The 21-member state COMESA is a free trade area formed in 1994 to replace a Preferential Trade Area which had existed since 1981. The establishment of a single market through the merged Tripartite Free Trade Area (COMESA, the East African Community [EAC], and SADC was formally launched in June 2015. As part of COMESA, SADC, and SACU, Eswatini is a party to SACU-US TIDCA, SACU – Mercosur, SADC Investment Protocol, the European Free Trade Association (EFTA)-SACU FTA, the COMESA-US TIFA, and the SADC –EAC-COMESA TFTA. Eswatini signed and ratified the Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA) in 2016.
These trade agreements are significant to women in business in Eswatini as they allow them to sell their products duty free thereby promoting trade and economic activity across the region. Eswatini has also developed a trade portal which makes reliable trade-related information accessible to the private sector, while Eswatini Business organizes activities to make these instruments known to businesspeople.
List of signed trade agreements
Economic Cooperation Agreements with:
Contact information
Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Trade
International Trade Department
Gwamile Street
Between Eswatini Bank and Deputy Prime Minister’s Office
P.O. Box 451, Mbabane H100
Tel: (268) 2404 1808/9
Fax: (268) 2404 3833, (268) 2404 4711
Email: info@idtswaziland.org
1. Southern African Development Community (SADC)
Seychelles first became a member of the SADC in September 1997, and although it withdrew in 2004, it formally rejoined the bloc in 2008. In May 2015, Seychelles formally acceded to the SADC Free Trade Area (FTA).
2. Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)
Seychelles became a member of COMESA in June 1993 when it was still the Preferential Trade Area (PTA) for Eastern and Southern Africa. In November 2007, The Council of Ministers agreed to allow Seychelles to join the FTA, and the subsequent COMESA FTA regulations were published in Seychelles on 25 May 2009 with effect from 11 May 2009.
3. Indian Ocean Commission (IOC)
The Indian Ocean Commission is an intergovernmental organization that joins Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Reunion and Seychelles together to encourage cooperation. It was started in 1984 under the General Victoria Agreement.
The original aim of IOC was to encourage trade and tourism. Seychelles currently gives preferential rates to imports of goods originating from member states of the IOC in the form of a 5% reduction on the trade tax rates. This however applies to only selected products.
4. Tripartite FTA
First Tripartite Summit, held on 22 October 2008 in Kampala, Uganda, approved the expeditious establishment of a Free Trade Area (FTA), encompassing the Member/ Partner States of the three Regional Economic Communities (RECs). It is envisaged that the twenty-six (26) countries will engage in negotiations for the establishment of a Tripartite FTA, recognizing that substantial progress on trade liberalization has been achieved within their three RECs.
The establishment of the Tripartite FTA will build upon and consolidate the RECs acquis. The negotiations shall be in two phases as follows:
i) first phase will cover negotiations on the following areas: tariff liberalization, rules of origin, dispute resolution, Customs procedures and simplification of Customs documentation, transit procedures, non-tariff barriers, trade remedies, technical barriers to trade and sanitary and Phyto-sanitary measures.
ii) Movement of business persons will be dealt with during the first phase of negotiations as a parallel and separate track.
iii) second phase will cover negotiations on the following areas: trade in services, intellectual property rights, competition policy, and trade development and competitiveness. The Tripartite process is a means of removing administrative burden and other technical difficulties associated with multiple membership.
5. Other Preferential Trade Agreements (PTAs)
Seychelles is negotiating a comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (EPA) with the EC so as to achieve a trade agreement between the two counterparts which are compatible to international trade rules.
Seychelles signed the Cotonou Partnership Agreement (CPA) in 2000 together with 77 African, Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) countries with the member states of the EU. The Agreement provided non-reciprocal preferential market access to the EC for goods originating from these countries. Given that the EPA negotiations were taking longer than expected to conclude, Seychelles signed an interim agreement with the EC in 2008 to prevent trade disruption until the finalization of the comprehensive EPA.
Seychelles exports its products to the EC at duty free quota free and started implementing reciprocal treatment to imports from EC in January 2013.
6. The World Trade Organization
Seychelles applied for accession to the World Trade Organization (WTO) in 1995; however due to human resource and capacity constraints, this was put on hold from 1997. The process was re-initiated in 2008 with the resubmission of its Memorandum of Foreign Trade Regime (MOFTR) in 2009 which provided an overview of how trade policy in Seychelles is being administered. A
s part of the negotiating process, Seychelles concluded bilateral agreements with a number of WTO members, namely; Oman, Mauritius, Canada, South Africa, Switzerland, European Union, Thailand Japan and the United States. At the National Level, a number of steering committees was established to ensure that the decision-making process is as inclusive as possible.
Technical recommendations stem from the four sub-committees and feed into the National Working Group. Seychelles also made significant progress in the development of the MOFTR (submitted in 2009), with the same having now evolved into a Draft Working Party report which was tabled at the Working Party meeting for Seychelles accession to the WTO, held in October 2014.
Seychelles accession package was adopted by the General Council in December 2014. On 24 March 2015, the National Assembly of the Republic of Seychelles by a historic vote, unanimously enacted into law the Protocol on the accession of Seychelles to the WTO.
Trade Information Desks
Contact information
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
P.O. Box 656
Maison Quéau de Quincy
Mont Fleuri, Mahé
Tel: (248) 428 35 00Fax: (248) 422 48 45
Fax: (248) 422 58 52 (Protocol)
Email: ps@mfa.gov.sc
Web: http://www.mfa.gov.sc
Twitter: @SeychellesMFA
As part of the promotion of trade and economic cooperation, Tunisia has opted for integration into the world economy. This integration has resulted in the progressive liberalization of its foreign trade and the establishment of free-trade zones with several economic groupings and countries as well as adherence to the multilateral trading system within the framework of the WTO.
This legislative framework makes Tunisia an ideal space for business and investment, in addition to the proximity factors of the European Arab and African market.
Multilateral and bilateral agreements now contribute to the consolidation of Tunisia's position and its membership in its regional and international environment.
Free trade agreements
Bilateral agreements
Tunisia is signatory to ten bilateral free trade agreements
Multilateral agreements
Economic groupings
Most Favored Nation type agreements
Several agreements providing for the reciprocal application of most-favored-nation treatment at the tariff level have been concluded by Tunisia with several trading partners, notably the African countries (20 countries) and the Asian countries. These agreements promote, in particular, the exchange of commercial information and the facilitation of participation in events of an economic nature.
MFN agreements are concluded with: Norway, Switzerland, Bulgaria, Hungary, Poland, Romania, Czech Republic, Russia, Ukraine, Turkey, Malta, Argentina, Brazil, Cuba, Canada, China, South Korea, North Korea, Iran, India , Japan, Indonesia, Pakistan, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, Nigeria, Liberia, Gabon, Cameroon, Ethiopia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa, Zambia, Gambia, Ivory Coast, Mali, Togo, Benin.
Generalized system of preferences
In order to promote the growth of developing countries, some industrialized countries agree to allow certain products from developing countries to enter their markets, free of customs duties.
Tunisia benefits from this system with the USA, Canada, Japan and Russia.
View or download all trade agreements here: http://www.commerce.gov.tn/
Contact information
Ministry of Commerce, angle between Streets Ghana and Pierre de Coubertin and Hédi Nouira in Tunis-Tunisia.
Tel: +216 71 240 155/71 240 208
Fax: +216 71 354 435
Email: mincom.brc@tunisia.gov.tn
Directorate General of Foreign Trade
Phone: (+216) 71245913
Fax: (+216) 71354456
Egypt occupies a central position between the circles of supply and between the regions of production and consumption, and between continents and the oceans, and has one of the most important navigation arteries in the world.
Egypt’s policy is to position itself as a global hub for regional services, production and re-export; creating jobs and economic growth by opening new markets for Egyptian products while simultaneously attracting Foreign Direct Investment from corporations looking to harness Egypt’s unique basket of preferential trade agreements, highly competitive and talented labor force and utility costs, as well as proximity to key global markets. Together, these advantages make Egypt an ideal hub from which to export to the rest of the world.
The trade agreements Egypt has signed give women in business the ability to export their products to all Arab countries (free trade exchange among Arab countries), COMESA countries and the EU agreement which creates a free trade area between the EU and Egypt by removing tariffs on industrial products and making agricultural products easier to trade.
Egypt's bilateral, regional and international trade agreements
Agreements
Egypt - Jordan (December 1999)
Egypt - Lebanon (March 1999)
Egypt - Libya (January 1991)
Egypt - Morocco (April 1999)
Egypt - Syria (December 1991)
Egypt - Tunisia (March 1999)
Greater Arab Free Trade Area Agreement (GAFTA) | Click here for details
PAFTA - Pan-Arab Free Trade Agreement | Click here for details
Agadir Free Trade Agreement among Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia and Jordan | Click here for details
The African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) | Click here for details
Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) | Click here for details
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) | Click here for details
The General Agreement on Trade in Services (GATS) | Click here for details
European Union-Egypt Free Trade Agreement (Association Agreement) | Click here for details
Egyptian-European Mediterranean Partnership Agreement | Click here for details
Free Trade Agreement with EFTA States (Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland) | Click here for details
Turkey-Egypt Free Trade Agreement | Click here for details
Qualified Industrial Zones (QIZ) | Click here for details
Egypt-MERCOSUR Free Trade Agreement | Click here for details
Burundi, a partner country of the East African Community and a member of the other regional economic communities, has signed several trade agreements, between one or more African countries and outside the African continent.
Burundi has also been a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) since July 23, 1995 and is a member of the General Agreement on Customs Tariffs and Trade signed in 1947, which aims to develop free trade.
Burundi is also part of the Customs Union and the Common Market of the East African Community which consists of creating a regional economic block characterized by the free movement of goods and investments.
Among the main objectives of the Customs Union of the East African Community are the liberalization of regional trade in goods on the basis of mutually beneficial trade agreements between the Partner States of the East African Community as well as the removal of barriers to trade that they are technical, tariff and non-tariff.
With commercial agreements concluded, Burundian economic operators can import or export goods freely to or in other African countries and outside the African continent, according to the agreements concluded and in force.
Burundian women in the trade and other income-generating sectors can also take advantage of these trade arrangements to expand and expand their businesses and prosper economically.
Burundi has already signed Bilateral Trade Agreements with certain African countries and others outside the Continent
Burundi has Laws and Instruments that regulate Trade and Investments
Burundi is part of COMESA and the COMESA-EAC-SADC tripartite agreement
Burundi is a member of the World Trade Organization and GATT
signed on September 10, 1976 between Burundi, Rwanda and the DRC
A customs union for the elimination of tariffs exists between the countries of the East African Community (CEA)
There is a memorandum of understanding between ECA countries for the free movement of goods and people
These agreements allow preferential rates applied on trade between the signatory countries. They facilitate trade, investments. Many of these agreements dedicate a specific component to the empowerment and strengthening of female entrepreneurship through capacity building, facilitation for women.
National agreements:
Regional instruments / agreements:
International instruments / agreements:
Contact and information source
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
BP 836
Rue ndriamifidy
Anosy 101 Antananarivo
Email: info-web@diplomatie.gov.mg
Website: https://www.diplomatie.gov.mg/
Malagasy Customs
Administration / customs clearance services
Headquarters: Immeuble des Finances et Budget
Antaninarenina 101 Antananarivo
Tel: +261 20 22 229 16 - +261 345564406 Toll free
number: 360
Email: sed.douane@gmail.com
Website: http: //www.douanes .gov.mg /
Ethiopia signed a Treaty of Friendship and Economic Relations which describes bilateral and multilateral trade agreements that this country is party to, thus women can get more information from this content on how to take advantage of these agreements. The different trade agreements have been summarized below:
Furthermore, Ethiopia is a signatory to the following trade agreements:
Understanding the country’s trade agreements will help women entrepreneurs to benefit from the opportunities available through these agreements. For further information click here.
The Democratic Republic of Congo is a member of several regional economic communities (RECs) including ECCAS (Economic Community of Central African States), COMESA (Common Market of Eastern and Southern Africa), SADC (Southern African Development Community ) and CEPGL (Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries).
Regional Agreements Signed and Ratified
Southern African Development Community - SADC
Within the framework of the Southern African Development Community - SADC, The DRC only signed the protocol on the service agreement but did not sign the protocol on the goods agreement.
Scope and coverage:
In other words, this service protocol covers five (5) sectors according to the W120 classification of the World Trade organization, in particular:
The transport, tourism, communication, finance, professional service, construction and and electricity sectors.
Economic Community of the Great Lakes Countries : CEPGL is a sub-organization of CEEAC with only the DRC, Burundi, Rwanda . This organization is redundant in terms of trade regime because these three member countries, Rwanda, Burundi and DRC, are also all members of COMESA. Within these zones, free trade is operational and effective, that is to say that goods circulate between these countries without customs duties.
Bilateral trade agreement between the DRC and Uganda
The DRC and Uganda are committed to promoting cross-border trade. The two countries signed, on April 9, 2018 in Kasese, a memorandum of understanding aimed at improving bilateral trade relations. Several areas are affected by this agreement. These include, inter alia, the diversification of trade in goods and services, the promotion of investment in the manufacturing sector, the elimination of non-tariff barriers, cooperation on customs and cooperation on immigration issues. With regard to the mechanism for implementing this memorandum of understanding, provision is made for the establishment at each border of a joint border committee which will hold regular evaluation meetings.
Regional agreements signed and not ratified by the DRC
SADC - COMESA - CAE: The DRC has also been a signatory of a tripartite free trade agreement since 2015 but has never ratified it. The treaty is said to be tripartite because it brings together three regional groupings of Africa including the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa ( Comesa ), the Community of Southern African States (SADC) and the community of 'East Africa (CAE).
COMESA: Within the framework of COMESA, the DRC is a member of the COMESA free trade area but the DRC has not yet joined the customs union although it had requested the moratorium to join the free area. exchange. This moratorium has already ended.
The development of the DRC's trade relations with Zambia and South Africa does not result from the existence of regional agreements but from other factors such as the existence of a road and rail network.
The Continental Free Trade Zone A frican (ZLECA, ZLEC or Zlecaf):
The DRC is among the 54 countries signatory to the African Free Trade Area agreement , but the ratification process is underway at the parliamentary level.
However, it has finalized the list of tariff concessions which will be sent after validation to Union Afrique. 90% will be liberalized products for 10 years but 7% will be sensitive products to be liberalized for 13 years, the remaining 3% will be exclusion products which will not be liberalized.
Concerning services, out of the 12 sectors and 166 sub-sectors, the Head of State chose 5 sectors to be liberalized; namely: the service sector provided to companies (professional service), transport sector, tourism, communication and the finance sector. The rest will liberalize. Gradually.
International Agreements
L O rganisation M ORLD C ommerce
The Democratic Republic of Congo is the 51st original member of GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade) to join the World Trade Organization, two years after its entry into force on January 1, 1995. En as an LDC (Least Developed Country), DR Congo receives additional attention from the WTO . All the agreements recognize that it must benefit from the greatest possible flexibility.
The objective of the WTO is to facilitate the exchange of goods and services between countries, international cooperation and free trade by controlling customs tariffs.
By unilateral agreement from the European Union "Everything but arms - TSA"
The member countries of the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), of which the DRC is a member, have negotiated the economic partnership agreement with the European Union (EU) as part of the initiative "Everything but arms Which aims to grant full tax exemption and duty-free, quota-free access to the EU single market for all products, except weapons and ammunition. Provided that the products meet the SPS product quality standards (sanitary and phytosanitary measure). But so far this economic partnership agreement with the European Union has never been signed by the DRC.
Africa Growth and Opportunity Act - AGOA
Until 2010, the DRC had the status of privileged economic partner conferred on it by the law of AGOO (Africa Growth and Opportunity. This law instituted since 2000 in the United States of America by former President Clinton, offers beneficiaries of Sub-Saharan Africa access to the US market, duty-free and quota-free, for almost all products under the generalized system of preference, however since January 2011, the DRC has been removed from the list of the beneficiaries of this Agoa law for non-respect of human rights.
Contacts:
General Secretariat for Foreign Trade
Floribert Kwete Mikobi
Director of studies and planning
Civil service building
Ref. : In front of the Central Bank of Congo
+243815187776
The Republic of Djibouti has trade agreements with a number of countries, is a member of the WTO. It is a member of COMESA, a signatory to the Tripartite Free Zone (COMESA-EAC-SADC), is a member of the Continental and African Free Trade Zone. Djibouti is also a member of IGAD and the League of Arab States .
Djibouti is a founding member of the Marrack Agreement establishing the World Trade Organization (WTO). The country successfully presented its first review of Trade Policy in 2006, its second review in 2014 testified to the progress made in recent years.
Djibouti is bound by multilateral trade agreements of the WTO. Most recently, Djibouti ratified the WTO Trade Facilitation Agreement in March 2018.
Also, Djibouti is part of international conventions:
meeting of endangered flora and fauna
Djibouti has shown great interest in promoting regional economic integration.
The Republic of Djibouti is a member:
1. The Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) and has been part of the COMESA Free Trade Area since 2000;
2. Djibouti has signed the Tripartite Free Trade Area Agreement (COMESA-EAC-SADC) since 2015;
3. The Continental and African Free Trade Area (ZLECAf): Djibouti signed and ratified the ZLECAf Agreement in February 2019;
4. The Community of Sahelo-Saharan States (CEN-SAD);
5. The Intergovernmental Development Authority (IGAD) and its headquarters are in Djibouti;
6 . AGOA: This American initiative which allows Djibouti to export to the American market without customs duties. Djibouti is indeed one of the 38 countries eligible for the benefits of the African Growth and Opportunity Act , better known by the acronym AGOA ( African Growth and Opportunity Act ).
7. Except for all weapons (EU) : Djibouti benefits as an LDC from the abolition of customs duties on products to be traded to the EU.
The main economic partners of Djibouti are:
The economies of Ethiopia and Djibouti are highly interdependent via the various Ports of Djibouti which constitute the main transit route for Ethiopian goods and the Djibouti Corridor constitutes one of the main gateways to the Common Market of East Africa and Austral (COMESA) .
Ministry of Commerce of Djibouti
Address: Cité Ministérale
BP: 24
Tel: +253 21 32 54 41
Fax: +253 21 35 49 09
COMESA Focal Point Department
Department of foreign trade and regional integration
Address : serpent plateau
Rue Mohamed Dileita Mohamed
Loyalty building, 3 rd floor
Tel: +253 21 35 51 77
Sudan is working to integrate into the regional and global economy, by reviewing the bilateral agreements in line with national interests and regional and international obligations, and taking advantage of the advantages and preferential transactions granted by the bilateral, regional and global agreements and systems of trade preferences. Sudan is a member of some regional and international organizations and groups and through its membership it has signed a number of important trade agreements and protocols and benefited from the preferences enjoyed by some of these agreements.
There is no clear positive discrimination for business women in these agreements, but there is also no negative discrimination for them from businessmen, meaning that business women benefit from all preferences from zero tariffs with some countries or even some commodities as businessmen do.
Sudan joined COMESA in 1990. Sudan, through its membership in the COMESA that spanned nearly thirty years, was able to promote joint development on the economic and political levels, and this included all industrial sectors, agricultural, transport, trade, finance, energy, insurance, customs, statistics, investment and others.
The tripartite aims at economic integration, the development of the three regions, and the establishment of a large market for goods and services of more than 620 million people. It also aims to free movement of business, money, and natural persons, and the establishment of a customs union. The tripartite partnership agreement was signed between SADC IAC and COMESA in Sharm El-Sheikh - Egypt in June 2015 AD, signed by 26 countries of Sudan, among them, 5 countries have ratified ten countries that initiated the ratification procedures Sudan, among them.
Sudan joined the Greater Arab Free Trade Zone in September 2002 AD. Sudan gained a preferential advantage according to a gradual customs reduction on imports of 20% annually starting in 2006. Then 10% in the year 2008 AD, then Sudan reached the zero tariff in 2012. As for exports, the customs reduction has been included in 2003 by 60%, and in 2004, it reached 80%, and in 2005, it reached 100%.
Agreement to facilitate trade movement \ includes in its membership all the countries of the African Union (55) countries, which will constitute the largest free trade area in the world in terms of the number of member states and includes more than 1.2 billion people. Sudan signed the agreement on the continental free trade zone in March 2018 and is working on completing the procedures for ratification by the legislative authorities in addition to participating in the negotiations to establish this zone.
Sudan has become a coordinator of economic and commercial integration in the authority that aims to promote joint development strategies and coordination of economic and social policies, achieving food security, peace and conflict disputes, coordination in the field of trade, transport, communications and agriculture, and infrastructure development and improvement. The member countries are Sudan, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Somalia, Djibouti, Kenya, Uganda and South Sudan.
Sudan signed the framework agreement for this system on May 13, 1992. This system of trade preferences between the member countries of the Organization of the Islamic Conference is one of the projects of the Standing Committee for Economic and Trade Cooperation of the Organization of the Islamic Conference (COMCEC) with the aim of promoting intra-trade between member countries through the exchange of trade preferences among them. The agreement entered into force in 2002. Sudan is an active member of the six working groups for COMCEC activities.
This system is a multilateral treaty in which the member states of the Group of 77 participate, and it sets a comprehensive and specific framework for the rules of trade relations among member states on the basis of exchanging customs preferences and benefits. Sudan signed the Comprehensive System of Trade Preferences agreement in 1991.
The generalized system of preferences was established in the framework of the Special Committee on Trade Preferences, which is affiliated with the Trade and Development Board at the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) in 1970, to make it from that time a subject of economic cooperation between developed and developing countries. It is a system that provides a reduction in the customs tariff for the least developed countries. Sudan benefits from this system in the field of sugar exports.
It is the group of African, Caribbean and Pacific countries that was established under the Georgetown Agreement in 1975. The main objectives of the group are sustainable development and poverty reduction within its member states, as well as greater integration into the global economy. As for Sudan, it is not a signatory to the agreement.
There are many agreements not implemented that we have not monitored here, but all of the above agreements are implemented except for the tripartite and continental and are in the process of ratification and partnership with the European Union that Sudan has not yet signed.
Yes, they are seminars and workshops to introduce the agreements and the extent of implementation
Not yet, but in the framework of working with the Ministry's Information Center
Zambia belongs to the Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa, which is a free trade area with 21 Member States stretching from Tunisia to Eswatini. COMESA was formed in December 1994, replacing a Preferential Trade Area which had existed since 1981. Zambia also belongs to the 14-member Southern African Development Community (SADC), which established a Free Trade Area (FTA) in 2008. The establishment of a single market through the merged Tripartite Free Trade Area (COMESA, the East African Community [EAC], and SADC was formally launched in June 2015.
Zambia has duty-free and quota-free access to the EU market, under the “Everything but Arms" (EBA) scheme for the world’s Least-Developed Countries (LDCs). Zambia is also eligible for trade benefits under the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA), which provides duty-free/quota-free access to the U.S. market for most goods, including textiles and apparel.
1. Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)
2. Southern African Development Community (SADC)
3. World Trade Organization (WTO)
4. Duty Free Quota Free (DFQF) Schemes including the Generalized System Preferences (GSP): As an LDC, Zambia has DFQF Market Access Schemes with the following countries:
5. Zambia has signed but not yet ratified the following trade agreements:
The signed are significant for women in business in that them to sell their products duty free thereby promoting trade and economic activity across the region.
Zambia is implementing both COMESA and SADC trade protocols which require full liberalization of trade, thus providing an advantage to women traders engaged in cross border trade. The AfCFTA already has cooperation mechanisms in place such as removal of non-tariff barriers as well as resolving disputes that African businesses can benefit from, as they seek to deepen their integration.
Contact information
Ministry of Commerce, Trade and Industry
New Government Complex
8th, 9th and 10th Floors, Nasser Road
P.O. Box 31968
Lusaka, Zambia
Tel: +260 211 228301/9
Fax: +260 211 226984
Email: info@MCTI.gov.zm
Facebook: Ministry of Commerce, Trade and Industry
Zimbabwe has entered into a number of trade agreements. The most common trade agreements are of the preferential and/or free trade type which are concluded in order to reduce (or eliminate) tariffs, quotas and other trade restrictions on qualifying products traded between the signatory countries.
The purpose of a Trade Agreement is to stimulate and encourage trade between the countries or group of countries that sign the agreement, by giving one another preferential treatment in the reduction or elimination of customs duties as well as removal/relaxation of quantitative restrictions. Exporters should be able to use this advantage as a marketing strategy to give their products a competitive price incentive to customers in the importing country.
Zimbabwe is a member of some Multilateral Trade Agreements. These are:
• Southern African Development Community (SADC)
• Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)
• Interim Economic Partnership Agreement (iEPA) with the European Union
Duty and import related taxes constitute a large percentage of the final price for cross border transactions. A reduction or elimination of the duty gives the exporter a substantial advantage in terms of cost over competitors from countries that do not have similar trade agreements. Women entrepreneurs will benefit through a trade agreement they will able to use this advantage as a marketing strategy to give their products a competitive price incentive to customers in the importing country.
COMESA Simplified Trade Regime
Traders with consignments that are below US$1,000 can import with reduced duty rates on specified products.
Zimbabwe – Mozambique (See details here)
Zimbabwe – Botswana (See details here)
Zimbabwe – Namibia (See details here)
Zimbabwe – Malawi (See details here)
Access to foreign markets and the consequent sustained economic growth, have led to the development of productive capacities, more employment opportunities, and sustainable livelihoods.
Gender issues need to be mainstreamed in trade policies, and subsequently, trade issues need to be factored into development policies.
Mainstreaming gender in trade policies means assessing the impacts of these policies on the well being of men and women and ultimately on the household and community.
What was missing in Rwanda was an assessment of the effects of trade liberalization and trade agreements on women as a discrete sector of the population.
Such an assessment was crucial to making trade an instrument for development in the country. It has helped in better understanding the specific challenges and opportunities that women face as a result of market liberalization.
This has paved way for the design and implementation of complementary policies aimed at maximizing opportunities for women and facilitating the transition of women to more competitive and better rewarded activities.
Women entrepreneurs are a significant force in Rwanda's private sector.
Women head 42% of enterprises. They comprise 58% of enterprises in the informal sector, which accounts for 30% of GDP.
Rwanda is signatory to several bilateral and multi-lateral trade agreements. The agreements present many opportunities for traders in Rwanda.
Signed with Zambia, Uganda, Mauritius and Singapore
Trade agreement offers lower or zero tariff (tariff concession) on exports and imports of goods and components assigned under TA
International Treaties, Protocols and Agreements Rwanda has signed
Ministry of Trade and Industry
P.O.Box : 73 Kigali
E-mail: info@minicom.gov.rw
Hotline: 3739
Uganda has developed various national policies and frameworks and signed a number of regional and international trade agreements that have secured market access for her products and services.
Through bilateral, multilateral, regional and preferential trading agreements, the Government aims at ensuring easier access to international markets for Ugandan products, and to encourage foreign direct investment.
The Ministry of Trade, Industry and Cooperatives in Uganda hosts the External Department responsible facilitating domestic and external trade with emphasis on export promotion
Uganda has a number of national frameworks that promote women in business, starting from the National Export Strategy
Customs Union and trade between 6 partner states
Uganda is a member of COMESA
This Tripartite Free Trade Area (TFTA) brings together 26 countries
Globally, Uganda is also a signatory to a number of trade arrangements
Since its independence in 1993, Eritrea has signed various bilateral trade agreements including with Sudan, Ethiopia, Djibouti and Turkey. Eritrea has also joined different Regional Economic Communities in Africa such as COMESA, IGAD and CEN-SAD.
Eritrea reduced its Most Favored Nation (MFN) duties by 80 percent on imports originating from COMESA Member States, and at the moment it only charges 20% of the MFN duty. It is important to note that the threshold for acceding to the full FTA is 100 percent tariff liberalization coupled with elimination of non-tariff and other technical barriers to trade.
The Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD) was created in 1996 to succeed the Intergovernmental Authority on Drought and Development that was founded in 1986 to deal with issues related to drought and desertification in the Horn Africa. Eritrea is one of the founding members of IGAD.
Eritrea had also ratified the revised treaty of the CEN-SAD.
The tariff reduction for goods originating from COMESA Member States is expected to benefit the potential exporters in general and women in business in particular. Removal of customs duties on exports will enable exporters to be competitive in the regional markets.
Eritrea is one of the beneficiaries from the EU Generalized System of Preference (GSP) scheme. Women engaged in manufacturing and agriculture can benefit from this scheme.
The EU has introduced REX (Registered Exporters) System. It is a self certification of origin by registered exporters making out so-called statements on origin. The threshold for which an exporter does not need to be registered in the REX System is 6,000 EUR. This means any exporter, manufacturer or trader from the beneficiary countries with export value less than 6,000 EUR is not required to be registered in the system.
The Department of Foreign Trade of the Ministry of Trade and Industry, in collaboration with COMESA, organizes different workshops aimed at sensitizing the relevant stakeholders and the private sector on issues related to COMESA programs, Rules of Origin, regional integration and others.
The responsibility for concluding treaties involving the Republic of Kenya lies with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The Ministry is responsible for policy aspects, as well as matters of form and procedure.
The Ministry has a Treaty Section within the Legal Division that keeps records of bilateral and multi-lateral treaties involving Kenya. It runs an inquiry service that provides information on treaties to the public. The Ministry also coordinates Kenya’s responsibilities as depositary for certain treaties deposited with the Government of Kenya.
Objectives of the common market attain sustainable growth and development ...
Monetary Union to promote and maintain monetary and financial stability
operationalized through a work programme of 4 main pillars
international agreements
International agreements
These are the regulations for implementing the protocol on patents and industrial designs within the framework of the African regional intellectual property organization (ARIPO) ...
focuses on reducing and eventually eradicating poverty
Establishing the Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency The objective of the Agency is to encourage the flow ...
Treaties and Conventions to which Kenya is a signatory:
Contacts
Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Trade
Old Treasury Building, Harambee Avenue
P.O Box 30551 – 00100 G.P.O
NAIROBI, Kenya
Tel: +254 20 3318888
Email: info@mfa.go.ke
Website: www.mfa.go.ke
Trade agreements are contractual arrangements between countries governing their trade relationships. They are either bilateral or multilateral and are important because they eliminate trade barriers (e.g. tariffs, quotas or prohibitive standards). Thus, they lead to creation of new markets.
Malawi has five bilateral trade agreements. The key features of these bilateral trade agreements are highlighted below:
Goods originated from either country are exported to the other on import duty free status basis. To enjoy the provision of this agreement, Malawian producers are required to apply to the Malawi Revenue Authority (MRA) which verifies the origin of the goods. To qualify the goods should be wholly produced in Malawi. Otherwise their domestic value addition should not be at least 25%. Moreover, the goods should be accompanied by a certificate of origin. The Malawi Confederation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry (MCCCI) issues the certificate of origin.
This agreement grants duty free access to goods originating from the two countries except those on the Exclusion List. Goods on the Exclusion List include sugar, beer, Coca-Cola and other branded soft drinks, manufactured tobacco, refined edible oil, dressed chicken, table eggs, unmanufactured tobacco, stationary, petroleum products, firearms, ammunition, and explosives. Since Mozambique is an important transit route for Malawi’s imports, this agreement also includes provisions for trade facilitation.
The Malawi-South Africa bilateral trade agreement was negotiated as part of the support programs by the Government of South Africa to aid the economic development of Malawi. Therefore, the agreement is non-reciprocal or asymmetrical. Malawi exports to South Africa enjoy duty-free treatment while imports from South Africa into Malawi are dutiable at the normal (Most Favoured Nation) rates applied to any other country.
South Africa is the major export market for Malawi in Africa accounting for over 35% of Malawi’s total exports. Major exports include tobacco, farm vegetables, rubber, oil seeds and fruit, clothing and iron. Imports include fertilizers, pharmaceutical products, dairy products, mineral fuels, machinery, glassware, stationery, chemical compounds, motor vehicle and industrial spares.
Malawi and Botswana’s trade relations are regulated by the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement, Southern African Development Community (SADC) Trade Protocol and a Customs Agreement of 1956. The latter allows entry of goods grown, produced or manufactured in either country duty-free, except potable spirits and spirituous liquors. Malawi’s major exports to Botswana include tobacco, tea, timber, plywood/block board, textiles and garments and cotton lint. Malawi imports wheat flour, salt, soda ash, plastic products and pharmaceutical products from Botswana.
The Agreement allows duty free entry into China of Malawi's major exports such as tobacco, tea, sugar cane, coffee and legumes. Malawi’s trade volume with China hit US$100 million in 2012, a 400-percent jump from 2010.
Malawi and Tanzania trade relations are regulated by the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement and the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) Protocol on Trade under the Most Favoured Nation Agreement. There is no Bilateral Trade Agreement between the two countries. However, Malawi and Tanzania established a Joint Permanent Commission of Cooperation (JPCC) in April, 1993 in Lilongwe, Malawi.
Malawi is part of the COMESA Free Trade Area (FTA), which was achieved on 31 October 2000. Eleven of COMESA's 21 Member States belong to the FTA. These, according to the COMESA website, include; Burundi, Djibouti, Kenya, Madagascar, Mauritius, Rwanda, Sudan, Zambia and Zimbabwe. The FTA members eliminated their tariffs on COMESA originating products, in accordance with the tariff reduction schedule adopted in 1992. They are also working on the eventual elimination of quantitative restrictions and other non-tariff barriers.
The Southern African Development Community (SADC) Trade Protocol was signed in 1996 to promote intra-regional trade in goods and services through reduction and eventual removal of tariffs and non-tariff barriers in the region. It was also aimed at enhancing economic development, diversification, and industrialization of the region. SADC Member States are Botswana, Democratic Republic of Congo, Lesotho, Malawi, Namibia, Mauritius, Mozambique, Madagascar, South Africa, Swaziland, Tanzania, Zambia and Zimbabwe. A SADC Free Trade Area was established in January 2008. Malawi has not reached the minimum threshold of 85% trade liberalization which was agreed to be the minimum for the Free Trade Area. Meanwhile Malawi has liberalized 70% of her trade with SADC. Malawi is, therefore, part of the SADC FTA and is working on removing tariffs on the remaining products.
Malawi is a member of the World Trade Organization, a legal institution of the multilateral trading system promoting the negotiations for liberalisation of trade in goods and services through removal of barriers to trade. The organisation is also responsible for development of international trade rules and settlement of trade disputes. The WTO came into being on 1st January 1995 (After the General Agreement on Tariff and Trade-GATT 1947).
Malawi is a party to the African Caribbean and Pacific (ACP) – European Union (EU) Partnership Agreement. Under the Agreement ACP countries enjoy duty-free market access to the European Union. Since its inception in the 1970s, the Agreement has been revised several times. The last revision was done in 2000 and a new agreement (Cotonou Agreement) was signed which introduced a requirement for ACP countries to offer reciprocal duty-free treatment to imports from the EU in line with the World Trade Organisation rules.
Since 2002, ACP countries have been negotiating the new trade arrangements with the EU known as Economic Partnership Agreements. The negotiations are being done in regional configurations. Malawi is negotiating for an EPA under the Eastern and Southern Africa (ESA) configuration which comprises Burundi, Comoros, Seychelles, DR Congo, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, Seychelles, Rwanda Sudan, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe. Meanwhile, Malawi is trading with the EU through the Everything But Arms a special arrangement for Least Developed Countries under the EU Generalised System of Preferences.
The African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) is a United States Trade Act, enacted in May 2000 and renewed to 2025 enhances market access to the USA for qualifying Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries. Qualification for AGOA preferences is based on a set of conditions contained in the AGOA legislation. To qualify and remain eligible for AGOA, each country must be working to improve its rule of law, human rights, and respect for core labour standards.
Malawi's major exports to the USA under AGOA include agricultural products, followed by textiles and apparel products.
For detailed information on trade agreement Malawi is a party to, visit www.malawitradeportal.gov.mw
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The rich text element allows you to create and format headings, paragraphs, blockquotes, images, and video all in one place instead of having to add and format them individually. Just double-click and easily create content.
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The rich text element allows you to create and format headings, paragraphs, blockquotes, images, and video all in one place instead of having to add and format them individually. Just double-click and easily create content.
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The rich text element allows you to create and format headings, paragraphs, blockquotes, images, and video all in one place instead of having to add and format them individually. Just double-click and easily create content.
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The rich text element allows you to create and format headings, paragraphs, blockquotes, images, and video all in one place instead of having to add and format them individually. Just double-click and easily create content.
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The rich text element allows you to create and format headings, paragraphs, blockquotes, images, and video all in one place instead of having to add and format them individually. Just double-click and easily create content.
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Law No. 1/01 of January 16, 2015 revising Law No. 07/07 of April 26, 2010 on the Commercial Code governs merchants, acts of commerce and commercial litigation.
In its article 3, it is indicated that the freedom of trade includes the freedom to undertake, that is to say the right for any natural or legal person to engage in the commercial activity.
This article gives the right to any trader to conduct his business as he wishes by complying with the law and the right to use all fair means to attract customers.
Terms Req ed es
Two main sectors
The agricultural sector has real potential for sustainable and equitable growth, capable of keeping production per capita up to date in real terms, and of supporting economic recovery and poverty reduction programs.
Other agricultural opportunities
There are also opportunities for exploiting “non-traditional” products, in this case vegetables, tropical fruits and flowers out of season .
The export of non-traditional products experienced a surge between 1992 and 1993 but which could not be exploited following the outbreak of the crisis. More than 20 years later, we still recognize that the non-traditional agricultural sectors offer great potential for export growth and employment.
Currently, exporters of these products have opportunities offered by markets in the sub-region or other international markets.
Export restrictions are administered in accordance with Community Customs Codes
The mining sector
Existence of two main sectors é economic:
Agricultural sector
Main products
Mining industry
To date, research shows that the country has (u):
Burundi, a partner country of the East African Community and a member of the other regional economic communities, has signed several trade agreements, between one or more African countries and outside the African continent.
Burundi has also been a member of the World Trade Organization (WTO) since July 23, 1995 and is a member of the General Agreement on Customs Tariffs and Trade signed in 1947, which aims to develop free trade.
Burundi is also part of the Customs Union and the Common Market of the East African Community which consists of creating a regional economic block characterized by the free movement of goods and investments.
Among the main objectives of the Customs Union of the East African Community are the liberalization of regional trade in goods on the basis of mutually beneficial trade agreements between the Partner States of the East African Community as well as the removal of barriers to trade that they are technical, tariff and non-tariff.
With commercial agreements concluded, Burundian economic operators can import or export goods freely to or in other African countries and outside the African continent, according to the agreements concluded and in force.
Burundian women in the trade and other income-generating sectors can also take advantage of these trade arrangements to expand and expand their businesses and prosper economically.
Burundi has already signed Bilateral Trade Agreements with certain African countries and others outside the Continent
Burundi has Laws and Instruments that regulate Trade and Investments
Burundi is part of COMESA and the COMESA-EAC-SADC tripartite agreement
Burundi is a member of the World Trade Organization and GATT
signed on September 10, 1976 between Burundi, Rwanda and the DRC
A customs union for the elimination of tariffs exists between the countries of the East African Community (CEA)
There is a memorandum of understanding between ECA countries for the free movement of goods and people
In Burundi, people wishing to export must have an Export License. The Department of Foreign Trade within the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Tourism is responsible for issuing this License.
Demand is address e e the Colombian Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism. The applicant must specify in his application, the products he wants to export.
The Ministry in charge analyzes the request, especially if the products to be exported are sufficient at the local level. It is after this information relating to the offer at the local level that the decision is made. The local market must have sufficient products for the Ministry to issue this license to the applicant.
1094 national standards already published by the Burundian Bureau for Standardization and Quality Control
Penetration and Prospecting Strategies for International Markets
Required documents
Contact information
Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Tourism,
General Directorate of Industrial Property
Commune Mukaza, Bujumbura-Burundi
Avenue des Manguiers
Building Administratifs des Finances No 419
Tel. : +257 22 22 59 53/257 22 22 68 37
E-mail: info@mincommerce.gov.bi
Website: www.mincommerce.gov.bi
In Burundi, people wanting to import must have an Import License. The Department of Foreign Trade within the Ministry of Trade, Industry and Tourism is responsible for issuing this License.
The applicant must specify in his application, the products he wants to import. The Ministry analyzes demand, especially if the products to be imported do not have a negative impact on the health of the population. The Ministry of Public Health is involved in this work.
It is after the analysis work that the decision to grant the Import License is issued or not to the applicant.
Under the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement on Import License Procedures, Burundi does not maintain a Licensing system to administer quantitative restrictions, imports would be subject to a declaration of 'import.
This means that the quantity to be imported is not considered in the analysis of the import license application dossier. This import declaration is delivered by the Burundian Revenue Office (OBR).
Promotion of entrepreneurship
The supervisory ministry in collaboration with the Federal Chamber of Commerce and Industry of Burundi (CFCIB) organizes fairs for the public with the aim of promoting the entrepreneurial sector and above all to publicize the various products made in Burundi. . Having a Commercial activity and honoring the requirements of the organizers of the fairs, are the main prerequisites for those who want to participate.
For your import license
The application package contains:
Tariffs and rights
Burundi applies since 2009 the Common External Tariff of the East African Community (EAC)
Click here for more d e Details
Contact details
Ministry of Trade, Industry and Tourism,
Department of Foreign Trade
Tel. : +257 22 22 59 53/257 22 22 68 37
E-mail: info@mincommerce.gov.bi Website: www.mincommerce.gov.bi
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In Burundi, the AVEC (Village Savings and Loans Associations in French approach known as VSLAs (Village Savings and Loans Associations in English) approach was inspired by the traditional practice of tontines. This approach allows the accumulation of funds , gives interest on savings, and allows access to credit to several members at the same time.
AVEC places emphasis on the organizational and democratic development of an association, which tontine does not normally do. It is an approach that is appreciated in the country and the Government of Burundi in collaboration with CARE International has decided to make it a National approach because it is adapted to the local context and to different projects according to the objectives targeted by the members.
The village savings and credit system is based on a basic principle: a VSLA savings and credit group, and is formed by members who decide to put themselves together to save their money in the form of shares . This savings is collected in a Credit Fund which allows them to borrow sums which they reimburse and to which interest is added. A VSLA group is made up of between 15 and 30 members.
The FVS supervises solidarity groups and the granting of
institutional loans
AFRABU supports women's associations through various training courses, in particular project management, credits, development of business plans, etc.
The Government of the Republic of Burundi, through the Ministry of Human Rights, Social Affairs and Gender, has a National Gender Policy for Burundi, 2012-2025. Among the eight challenges identified which affect the social, legal and economic situation of women and which limit the promotion of equity is the challenge of equitable acquisition of knowledge and skills by women.
The Action Plan for the operationalization of the Policy provides for the identification of capacity building needs of women working in the economic sectors in rural and urban areas. It is also planned to develop a program to strengthen the technical and managerial capacities of women as well as the organization of training in informal cross-border trade on national and regional trade policies and procedures at border levels.
In General, the Business Management Training Commercial training or takes care of the entire chain needed to produce goods and services. Its main missions are :
Commercial management also provides market indicators allowing managers to make the relevant strategic choices.
In Burundi, certain feminine and non-feminine organizations are already at work to train women entrepreneurs in order to position themselves well on the Business market.
Therefore, Burundian women, involved in the socioeconomic sectors, must take advantage of all these training in trade and business management, as long as Burundi is in certain regional economic communities and where the free movement of Goods and Capital is a reality.
The Association of Businesswomen of Burundi (AFAB) trains women entrepreneurs
In Burundi , financial education (FE) which is a non-financial service offered by Micro Finance Institutions (MFI s) and banks in general and others of the capacity building of women for financial inclusion has great importance in the economy of the country.
Burundi is implementing its financial education policy through its national Financial Inclusion strategy . Financial education is enabling beneficiaries to be equipped and to have access to credit regardless of the barriers that may arise to prevent them from doing so.
Financial education is the understanding of knowledge related to how money is earned, spent and saved, as well as the skills and ability to use financial resources to make informed and effective decisions with all available resources.
There are several studies, reports and other reference tools on financial inclusion and education on the interventions carried out and implemented by different actors.
The results of the various documents show that the level of inclusion and financial education of women in Burundi is not satisfactory.
Education for financial inclusion is a reality at the Banque de Republique du Burundi (BRB)
contributes to improving access to financial services
trains beneficiaries on savings techniques, management of income-generating activities, savings in groups, etc.
In partnership with banks, microfinance and other stakeholders, the Government through the Bank of the Republic of Burundi (BRB) seeks to equip the population with knowledge on the themes of:
Contacts:
Avenue du Gouvernement
BP 705 BUJUMBURA
Tel: (257) 22 20 40 00/22 22 27 44
Fax: (257) 22 22 31 28
email: brb@brb.bi
9th module of the CARE INTERNATONAL approach
According to the national evaluation report on the implementation of the Beijing Declaration and Action Program + R1325 , Burundian women and girls participate in socio-economic recovery opportunities and benefit from various supports. This is possible thanks to the national program to strengthen women's economic capacities.
$ 380,000 Guarantee Fund for Women
As part of this capacity building program, the Government of Burundi, in collaboration with its partners such as UNDP , WFP, UNFEM, UNFPA, the World Bank - has set up a guarantee fund to facilitate women's access to credit for their empowerment. This fund currently stands at 380,000 US dollars .
The government of Burundi has in fact set up since 2014, two assistance mechanisms for the poor rural population in order to enable them to access credit: the Guarantee Fund for the rural world (FG) and Microcredit to the economically poor assets (MCPEA). This guarantee fund, which mainly targets associations, also helps in setting up VSLAs.
Fund managers
This guarantee fund is housed and managed in micro-finance institutions - MFIs such as:
Gender equality
Burundi has a ' National Program to Strengthen Women's Economic Capacities' whose objective is to align with objective 5 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDs ) which aims at gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls.
This program supports women in the areas of:
The Government of Burundi helps to set up VSLAs
Mentoring, coaching and supervision are some of the strategies used
Burundian women make a great contribution to the national economy. Despite this enormous contribution to the economy of the country and the family, it remains affected by several scourges including ...
a fund of $ 380,000 for women
How to be a beneficiary?
For groups
For members
However, these conditions do not all apply at the same time, there may be specific cases
Benefits
The groups can be promoted to the rank of cooperatives and in companies or IMFS if they meet the conditions required by the law and regulations on micro-finance of 2017 of the BRB and its implementing texts .
Goals
The services offered have the ultimate goal of:
Contact information
Ministry of Human Rights, Social Affairs and Gender;
Building Ex-Finances, 1st Floor, Number 30;
P.O. Box : 2690 Bujumbura - Burundi Tel: +257 22 246 924
E-mail: mdphas@gmail.com
In Burundi, mentoring is known in some public and private institutions for individual and collective development.
By definition, mentoring refers to an interpersonal support relationship , a relationship of assistance , exchanges and learning, in which an experienced person, the mentor, offers his acquired wisdom and expertise in the goal of fostering the development of another person, the mentee, who has skills or knowledge to acquire and professional goals to achieve 1 .
The assistance provided by the mentor is generally invoiced but may be voluntary in certain specific cases. Help is provided in the context of a professional relationship, outside the hierarchical line, responding to the particular needs of the mentee according to objectives related to his personal or professional development.
According to the online site: http://akeza.net/le-mentoring-au-service-du-developpement-aspireone-mentorship/ , Burundi is full of great talents who unfortunately ignore each other. The vast majority of young people fail to aim far and are conditioned by a predefined scheme according to which after university training, the next step is a job somewhere in administration or at best in any business.
Most of them have big projects buried deep inside that will never see the light of day because they are afraid of getting started or simply don't know how to go about it.
In the business community, several organizations provide mentoring, such as AFRABU, BBIN, AFAB and many others to support people who already have business or who have ideas to put into practice.
Bujahub is a technological innovation incubator that offers training and support to women entrepreneurs organized in a “circle of women entrepreneurs”
Benefits of mentoring women entrepreneurs in Burundi:
Women entrepreneurs mentoring circles are also learning opportunities to:
International Women's Day is a global holiday celebrated annually on March 8 to commemorate the cultural, political, and socioeconomic achievements of women. This year's theme was titled #BreakTheBias. Imagine a gender equal world. A world free of bias, stereotypes, and discrimination. A world that is diverse, equitable, and inclusive. A world where difference is valued and celebrated. Together we can forge women's equality. Collectively we can all #BreakTheBias.
